Will too much cerumen affect hearing?

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  • Source:Audion Hearing Aids

Speaking of cerumen, you may not be familiar with it, but if I talk about earwax, I believe most people know what it is. Yes, cerumen is earwax, but it’s just a little more professional.


Will too much cerumen affect hearing?
Under normal circumstances, earwax will be expelled on its own as a person chews. However, some people have strong cerumen gland secretion and do not pay attention to personal hygiene. Over time, a large amount of earwax accumulates in the ear canal, causing cerumen embolism, which can cause conductive hearing loss.

Earwax exists in the external auditory canal and has a certain humidity and temperature, thereby protecting the tympanic membrane deep in the ear canal from drying out, keeping the tympanic membrane in optimal motion, and filtering and buffering powerful sound waves. Injury to the eardrum, if there is a lot of earwax and there is a tendency to block the ear canal, will affect hearing, causing hearing loss and making the sound smaller. However, it can be recovered after cleaning the earwax. However, if there is a lot of earwax and the blockage is serious, it will not only cause It affects hearing loss and can also damage the ear canal and tympanic membrane.


Don’t pick out your ears casually
(1) If you use unsterilized sharp instruments to pick out your ears, it can easily cause damage to the ear canal and tympanic membrane, causing ear canal damage. Infection, myringitis, and perforation of the eardrum, causing hearing loss and infection of adjacent tissues.
(2) Frequent ear picking will irritate the external auditory canal, causing abnormal proliferation of skin squamous cells or basal cells, which can easily induce external auditory canal papillomas and other lesions.
(3) If we pick our ears casually, we may unknowingly introduce mold into the external auditory canal, which will make the ear canal itchy and unbearable. If mold grows on the eardrum, hearing loss and tinnitus may also occur.

(4) The best way to clean the ear canal is to gently insert a clean cotton swab of appropriate thickness into the ear canal and roll it up a few times to remove the cerumen. Since the tympanic membrane is located 62.5px to 87.5px away from the ear canal opening, the bony ear canal skin is thin and vulnerable to injury, so it is not advisable to insert the cotton swab too deep, otherwise it will easily damage the tympanic membrane and the delicate bony ear canal skin, causing acute otitis externa. and tympanic membrane trauma.


Scientific ear removal actually requires skills. You must not remove your ears too frequently, once a month is enough, and no more than once every two weeks. It is best to use cotton swabs as tools instead of ear picks made of metal or plastic. Their texture is hard, and the skin of the external auditory canal is relatively delicate with little subcutaneous tissue, so it is easy to be scratched and cause ulcers and infections.


The specific method is: gently loosen the cotton swab head to prevent the cotton swab from being wound too tightly and scratching the ear.Then, with the ear facing down, use it to rotate in a circle along the external auditory canal with gentle force and the depth should not exceed 1 cm. In addition, bacteria can easily hide between fingernails, so it is best not to pick out your ears with your fingers.

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